Acute subdural hematoma of the posterior cerebral fossa
Salma Marrakchi, Najwa Ech-Cherif El Kettani
Corresponding author: Salma Marrakchi, Neuroradiology Department, Head and Neck Hospital of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
Received: 29 May 2020 - Accepted: 27 Jun 2020 - Published: 01 Jul 2020
Domain: Radiology,Neurosurgery
Keywords: Acute subdural hematoma, CT, posterior fossa
©Salma Marrakchi et al. PAMJ Clinical Medicine (ISSN: 2707-2797). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Cite this article: Salma Marrakchi et al. Acute subdural hematoma of the posterior cerebral fossa. PAMJ Clinical Medicine. 2020;3:80. [doi: 10.11604/pamj-cm.2020.3.80.23843]
Available online at: https://www.clinical-medicine.panafrican-med-journal.com//content/article/3/80/full
Acute subdural hematoma of the posterior cerebral fossa
Salma Marrakchi1,&, Najwa Ech-Cherif El Kettani1
&Corresponding author
Our work is about a 28-year-old man, admitted to the emergency room for a head trauma. A cerebral CT was performed who shows a biconvex sub-tentorial extra-axial collection spontaneously hyperdense suggesting an extra dural hematoma of the posterior cerebral fossa. The surgical evacuation found that it was an acute subdural hematoma (ASDH) (A,B). The ASDH is a subdural blood collection, complicating venous more than arterial bleeding with male predominance and an age between 20 and 40. Most commonly supratentorial, sub-tentorial location is rare it represents less than 5%. The clinic associate alteration of consciousness, signs of focusing, vegetative manifestations and epilepsy. The diagnosis is based on a CT scan which shows an extra-axial hyperdense collection with more or less associated lesions. After medical management the treatment is surgical, based on the removal of the hematoma by suboccipital craniectomy.
Figure 1: axial CT section (A) and coronal CT section (B) shows a biconvex sub-tentorial extra-axial collection spontaneously hyperdense related to an acute subdural hematoma of the posterior cerebral fossa