Pericardial effusion "in snowfall"

Amal El Ouarradi

PAMJ-CM. 2020; 2:143. Published 13 Apr 2020 | doi:10.11604/pamj-cm.2020.2.143.22095

A 23-year-old young man with discovery acute leukemia admitted for pre-chemotherapy echocardiography. Transthoracic echocardiography (four cavity (A) and two cavity (B)) found good systolic function of the left ventricle with moderate circumferential pericardial effusion containing hyperechoic micronodules give the appearance like "snowfall" without hemodynamic repercussions. This aspect of pericardial effusion, never described, can be paraneoplastic or reactive due to the leukemia. The evolution after chemotherapy was favorable with disappearance of hyperechoic nodules and then the effusion.
Corresponding author
Amal El Ouarradi, Department of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Cheikh Khalifa Hospital, Casablanca, Morocco (amal.elouarradi@gmail.com)

This image

Articles published in PAMJ-CM are Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

eISSN: 2707-2797


The PAMJ - Clinical Medicine (ISSN: 2707-2797) is a subsidiary of the Pan African Medical Journal. The contents of this journal is intended exclusively for professionals in the medical, paramedical and public health and other health sectors.

Currently tracked by: DOAJ, AIM, Google Scholar, AJOL, EBSCO, Scopus, Embase, IC, HINARI, Global Health, PubMed Central, PubMed/Medline, ESCI

Physical address: Kenya: 3rd Floor, Park Suite Building, Parkland Road, Nairobi. PoBox 38583-00100, tel: +254 (0)20-520-4356 | Cameroon: Immeuble TechnoPark Essos, Yaounde, PoBox: 10020 Yaounde, tel: +237 (0)24-309-5880