The persistent central canal

Abdel Ilah Drissi Maniani, Najwa Ech-Chrif El Kettani

PAMJ-CM. 2020; 3:159. Published 05 Aug 2020 | doi:10.11604/pamj-cm.2020.3.159.24554

Our case is about a 30-year-old woman who consults for neck pain, a cervical MRI with and without contrast was performed who objectified a thin centro-medullary cavity measuring 2 mm located at the junction of the anterior third and the posterior two thirds (A), extends from C6 to D1 (B), who appears as high intense on T2-weighted without an enhancement on a post-contrast characteristic of a persistent central canal (PCC). The PCC is defined as a persistence of a focal distension of the ependymal canal, generally discovered during a radiological exploration presents 1 to 2% of cases of exploration of the spinal cord, often of thoracic location. The clinic is poor, sometimes an atypical pain symptomatology with a generally normal neurological examination. Medullary MRI is a reference examination which shows a filiform or fusiform centromedullary cavity appears as high intense on T2-weighted less than 3 mm in diameter located at the junction between the anterior third and the posterior two thirds of the antero-posterior diameter of the spinal cord, The post injection sequences are necessary to eliminate the differential diagnosis, in particular tumor-related syringomyelia.
Corresponding author
Abdel Ilah Drissi Maniani, Neuroradiology Department Head and Neck Hospital of Rabat, Rabat, Morocco (abdelilah1991drissi@gmail.com)

This image

Articles published in PAMJ-CM are Open Access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

eISSN: 2707-2797


The PAMJ - Clinical Medicine (ISSN: 2707-2797) is a subsidiary of the Pan African Medical Journal. The contents of this journal is intended exclusively for professionals in the medical, paramedical and public health and other health sectors.

Currently tracked by: DOAJ, AIM, Google Scholar, AJOL, EBSCO, Scopus, Embase, IC, HINARI, Global Health, PubMed Central, PubMed/Medline, ESCI

Physical address: Kenya: 3rd Floor, Park Suite Building, Parkland Road, Nairobi. PoBox 38583-00100, tel: +254 (0)20-520-4356 | Cameroon: Immeuble TechnoPark Essos, Yaounde, PoBox: 10020 Yaounde, tel: +237 (0)24-309-5880